The H-1B visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows U.S. employers to hire foreign workers in specialty occupations requiring specialized knowledge and a bachelor’s degree or higher. If you’re a Bangladeshi citizen seeking an H-1B visa, here’s a comprehensive guide to the process:
1. Employer’s Role in the H-1B Process
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Job Offer: Secure a job offer from a U.S. employer willing to sponsor your H-1B visa.
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Labor Condition Application (LCA): The employer must file an LCA with the U.S. Department of Labor, attesting to the prevailing wage and working conditions.
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H-1B Petition (Form I-129): Upon LCA approval, the employer files Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
2. H-1B Cap and Registration
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Annual Cap: There is an annual limit of 65,000 H-1B visas, with an additional 20,000 for individuals holding advanced degrees from U.S. institutions.
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Electronic Registration: Employers must register electronically during a designated period, typically in March. USCIS conducts a lottery if registrations exceed the cap.
3. After USCIS Approval
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Visa Application: Once the petition is approved, you must apply for the H-1B visa at the U.S. Embassy in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
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Form DS-160: Complete the Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application (Form DS-160).
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Schedule an Interview: Arrange an interview appointment through the U.S. Embassy’s visa appointment service.
4. Preparing for the Visa Interview
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Required Documents:
- Valid passport.
- Form DS-160 confirmation page.
- USCIS approval notice (Form I-797).
- Employment offer letter.
- Educational certificates and transcripts.
- Proof of ties to Bangladesh.
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Interview Process: Be prepared to discuss your qualifications, job details, and intentions in the U.S.
5. Post-Interview Process
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Visa Issuance: If approved, the visa will be stamped in your passport.
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Travel to the U.S.: You can enter the U.S. up to 10 days before your employment start date.
6. Additional Considerations
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Processing Times: Processing times can vary; it’s advisable to apply well in advance.
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Dependents: Spouses and unmarried children under 21 may apply for H-4 visas to accompany you.
For the most current information and guidance, consult the U.S. Embassy in Bangladesh’s official website.
Embarking on the H-1B visa journey requires careful planning and adherence to procedures. Ensure all steps are followed meticulously to enhance your chances of a successful application.